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1895
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Pan Yuliang 潘玉良 , original name Zhang Yuliang, was
born on May 22 in Yangzhou,
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Jiangsu Province, East of China.
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The
next year her father died and her mother
also passed away eight years after.
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She
was taken in by her uncle.
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1907
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Sold in a brothel in Wùhù, in Anhui Province, she had to prostitute herself for four years.
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One
day she met an official, Pan Zanhua ( 1885 - 1959 ) who
was touched by her misery
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and decided to buy her freedom. |
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1913
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She
became his second wife and by gratefulness renamed herself Pan.
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Driven
by this scholar who was trained in Japan, she could finally consider
learning
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to write, paint and study.
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1918
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She
passed the entrance exam of the School of Fine Arts of Shanghai where
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she learned western painting with Wang Jiyuan.
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1921
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She graduated from the Shanghai Fine Arts School of and got the
scholarship
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that allowed her to be part of the first promotion of
Chinese students entering
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the Franco-Chinese Institute of Lyon.
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1923
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She
went to Paris to follow the course of Lucien Simon ( 1861-1945 )
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and
Pascal Dagnan-Bouveret (1852-1929 ).
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She met Xu Beihong who entered
the Higher School of Fine Arts in 1919
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and she became her classmate.
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1925
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She
went to Italy at the Royal Accademy of Rome to study sculpture in the
workshop
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of Conomardi.
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1926
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She
won the First prize at the Roman Art Salon.
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1928
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Invited by Liu Haisu
to come to Shanghai, she returned to China, where a large exhibition
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proclaimed her the first great Chinese artist to Western painting.
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She first taught at the Art Institute in Shanghai and the Central
Nanjing University
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under the direction of Xu Beihong, but her past
always seemed to catch up; her courses
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were poorly attended. Her
paintings of nudes, chocked the public opinion.
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1939
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She
returned to settle in Paris.
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She arrived in France in the throes of
war; she experienced a difficult life, but far
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from being discouraged she participated in numerous exhibitions.
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1977
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On
July 22, she died in her miserable flat.
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She
was buried in the cemetery of Montparnasse
in Paris, with her longtime friend :
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Wang Shouyi.
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Danièle Sicard
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•
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Solo exhibitions selection
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2006
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11.02 09.04 History Museum Taipei Taiwan
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2007
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16.08 15.11 Capital Museum Beijing China
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2008
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03.08 05.08 Museum Suzhou China
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Collective exhibitions selection
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2011
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09.09 31.12 Les Artistes Chinois à Paris Cernuschi Museum Paris France
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•
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Books, catalogues, articles on Pan Yuliang and his work could be alone the object of a publication. - selection.
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QUATRE ARTISTES CHINOISES CONTEMPORAINES
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Musée Cernuschi
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Pan Yu-Lin, Lam Oi, Ou Seu-Tan, Shing Wai
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1977
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catalogue for the exhibition from 26.03 to 30.04
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Musée Cernuschi Paris
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First cover "Liseuse" 1964, work on paper by Pan Yuliang
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潘玉良
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柯孟德等著
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Overseas
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PAN YU-LIN
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Chinese Fine Arts
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Series (III)
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2007
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in chinese
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30 cm x 23 cm
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201 p
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isbn 978 986
7034 46 5
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Artistes Chinois à Paris |
Paris-Musées |
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catalogue of the exhibition from 09.09to31.11
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2011
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Cernuschi Museum Paris
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on cover, detail of Pan Yuliang's work.
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in french |
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170 illustrations |
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27 cm x 21 cm |
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264 p |
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isbn 978 2 7596 0175 2 |
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Pan Yuliang DVD
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1994 |
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Artiste peintre avec Gong Li
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